A numerical experiment design study on a biodiesel production process
نویسندگان
چکیده
Advanced model-based experiment design techniques are a reliable tool for rapid development and refining of process models. Through two practical case studies, we demonstrate the validity of this approach as applied to planning of optimal experiments for complex kinetics elucidation. The need for an appropriate use of these tools, in particular a judicious problem formulation, is highlighted. A trade-off is found between the predicted precision of the estimates and important experimental aspects (for example, times and costs of the analytical work). The intelligent application of these techniques allows finding experiments which are suitable for the collection of data for complex kinetic reaction networks.
منابع مشابه
Issues in Biodiesel Production: A Review and an Approach for Design of Manufacturing Plant with Cost and Capacity Perspective
This paper mainly focuses the study and analysis of the existing contributions related to the Biodiesel production. It, firstly, discuss the key issues related contributions which include chemical process, reactor designing, plantation, blending and applications. Next, it summarizes the analysis of the other prominent contributions related to process model, design, production, cost, optimizatio...
متن کاملOptimization of Biodiesel Production from Castor Oil Using a Microwave Via Response Surface Methodology (RSM)
The purpose of this research work was to investigate the optimum operating conditions for biodiesel production from castor oil using a microwave. The Box–Behnken design of experiment was carried out using the Design Expert 7. A response surface methodology (RSM) was used to analyze the influence of the process variables (molar ratio of methanol to castor oil, catalyst concentration, reaction ti...
متن کاملDevelopment of the Ethyl Ester from Jatropa Oil through Response Surface Methodology Approach
With an increase in the global pollution, there is requirement for an alternative to the fossil fuels. Non-edible vegetable oils are highly promising for producing liquid fuels like diesel. Jatropha is a potential feedstock for biodiesel, currently utilized in India and many parts of the world. The optimization of reaction conditions such as temperature, time, catalyst and molar ratio for biodi...
متن کاملDevelopment of the Ethyl Ester from Jatropa Oil through Response Surface Methodology Approach
With an increase in the global pollution, there is requirement for an alternative to the fossil fuels. Non-edible vegetable oils are highly promising for producing liquid fuels like diesel. Jatropha is a potential feedstock for biodiesel, currently utilized in India and many parts of the world. The optimization of reaction conditions such as temperature, time, catalyst and molar ratio for biodi...
متن کاملAlkaline Earth Metal Oxide Catalysts for Biodiesel Production from Palm Oil: Elucidation of Process Behaviors and Modeling Using Response Surface Methodology
Four different alkaline earth metal oxides i.e. MgO, CaO, SrO and BaO were used as heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production from palm oil. Effects of critical process variables i.e. reaction time, methanol to oil ratio and temperature were investigated. The results were then fitted to a historical design to study the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), to characterize interactions between...
متن کامل